Horrifying Effects of a Senseless War :: essays papers

Horrifying Effects of a Senseless War Dirty Work is an irresistible debut novel from one of the greatest novelist in American literature today. Throughout each chapter, Larry Brown creatively changes the narrator between the two main characters, which works magnificently. He is bold and decisive in his telling of two disabled individuals being tormented by the physical and emotional hell they withstand in the everlasting Vietnam. Braiden Chainey has no arms or legs due to a machine gun (73). Walter James, thanks to a rocket grenade, no longer has his face (66). As they lay side by side in their separate beds in a V.A. hospital 22 years later, their wounds still ache. These two Mississippians, one white and one black, tell each other their horrendous stories. One by one, they take turns describing the details of their lives and the outcome wanted for their future. Many old themes of literature are invoked in this astonishing tale of hatred, emotion, vengeance, and even passion. Their vivid memories portray the true reality of how that horrifying war gave the veterans the unforgettable long-term effects. Dirty Work is an extraordinary novel, which continuously shows the harsh realities of a powerful war. The two main characters in this novel are compelling. Every feature and emotion mentioned about each individual are so realistic that they are unforgettable. From their family background to their scars of war, each and every aspect is told with such detail and brilliance that the story almost comes to life. Brown utilizes southern slang to the greatest. When Braiden and Walter speak to each other, they perfectly mimic the mistakes and shortenings of everyday southern speech. Most of the dialect indicates brilliantly the way that people whom the author might have encountered at times in his life may have spoken. In one passage, Walter speaks with a nurse, showing their strong southern culture coming out through speech: â€Å"Where’d you learn that song?† â€Å"Known that all my life, So you one of them Missippi boys, huh?† â€Å"Nothing but.† (114) Dirty Work is strongly in the tradition of a classic war book with some southern heritage.

Popular Culture: Effects of Big Corporations on Society Essay

The field of business plays an important role in the economies of various countries as well as the financial robustness of the world market. In this realm, big corporations have larger responsibilities in steering the direction of the economy in terms of the decisions that they make and the operations that they do. Their influence is not merely over other smaller corporations or companies because they also have a great impact in the society. These large corporations affect the society in numerous ways especially when it comes to the different means by which they approach their clients in marketing their products or services. However, the impact of these corporations still needs to be analyzed especially on how they shape the society at large. There are observable advantages and disadvantages that big corporations have over the general public that must be given due attention. It is the aim of this paper to identify and discuss the role of large corporations in the society. In line with this, the part that big corporations contribute in the field of business and in sustaining the needs and wants of the public will also be emphasized. Furthermore, the methods that most of these companies use in their business operations like commercials, advertisements, and mainstream media will also be accounted for. Lastly, the impact and effects of large corporations and the means that they use will also be assessed in terms of how it control the trends and fads in the society as well as how an individual view his or her self. Large Corporations Despite the feeling of some people with regards to the behaviour and mode of operation of large corporations, they cannot deny that this institution also have a contribution in the society. These corporations are mainly responsible in the material well-being of most people. It is through the services and products that they render that the public could be able to have their necessities like food, clothing, and shelter. Almost all corporate employees work everyday in order to cater to the needs and wants of the people. This kind of situation is very observable in the current society wherein almost everything in the lives of most individuals involves corporate business. The corporations have its faults and failures but the fact still remains that the corporation is an efficient institution that was created by human beings for the purpose of distributing resources for individual’s usage (Bishop). However, the corporations’ efficiency in doing its purpose comes with a cost. Some people are saying that in order for the corporation to function the society must give this institution the leeway when it comes to societal constraints so that they can pursue material ends. Having the freedom from political, moral, and ethical concerns has largely benefited these corporations but these have been a source of frustration by most governmental and social organizations. Serious concerns have resulted in the leniency that corporations has such as: pollution, environmental degradation, product disposal, natural resource depletion, worker welfare, urban decay as well as the long-term health effects from their improper waste management. According to Bishop Rooke, these issues are indeed important and must be immediately address. However, if the corporations were not given the freedom with regards to societal constraints then this would dampen the development of the modern industrial society. The World of Marketing Baker regards marketing as a field of discipline and an endeavour which existed for a considerable amount of time in the world to date but remains to be something that still brings fascination and wonders to today’s organizations (3). The primary goal and focus of the efforts of marketing is to inform the people with regard to the products and services (Steinberg 1). For large corporations, this is used in launching the products and services that they have and introducing it to their target market with the idea that the population from the said group should be enticed to buy the product that is being presented. This serves as the connection between the companies and the society wherein the former infuses several values to the latter through the use of different forms of media such as that of the television, the radio, the internet, the newspapers, and other print and visual forms so long as it allows them to create an image for the products. In doing so, the companies are able to make their corresponding contribution to the popular culture of the society. As previously mentioned, there are certain values that are sent with the marketing efforts of the companies. In identifying the relationship between popular culture and the different forms of marketing campaigns that affect it, it is important to define what popular culture means. McGowan and Kitson defines popular culture as â€Å"entertainment that is produced by the culture industries, composed of symbolic content, mediated widely, and consumed with pleasure† (138). Popular Culture and Marketing of Large Companies The relationship between popular culture and the marketing of large companies may be seen as two-fold. Popular culture serves as the sources of ideas for the marketing efforts of the large companies. Just the same, the biases that are contained within the marketing activities, such as advertising, commercials, and mainstream media, also affect and revolve back into the popular culture of the society. The latter relationship between the two serves as the focus of the next discussion. Several forms of technological advances today has allowed the large companies to create images within their advertisements, which may or may not reflect what is real. While deception could be seen as an element of the marketing efforts and activities, people could not easily filter this easily. These images created by the large companies easily â€Å"circulate in culture† (Schroeder 7). This is because of the ease that is associated with technological advancements to reach a wider set of audience and deliver their messages with much impact. A classic example of how the media has affected the popular culture is the way the concept of beauty is reflected and perceived by people. For example, companies such as Max Factor and Ponds, large corporations which deal with products related to aesthetics, are giving much emphasis on beauty that adheres to the standards of the white Europeans and Americans (Moreno 137). It is important to note that since these large companies caters to international consumers, they are able to affect the perceptions of people from outside the European and American countries with regard to beauty. The result is a notion created that people need to be white, tall, slim, and adopt the characteristics of people from these countries in order to become beautiful. In a sense, the advertisements and the commercials launched by the large companies have limited the images of beauty and make a limited sense of the values and characteristics that people should accept. Along with this, discrimination is felt by those who are not able to follow the trends set by the marketing campaigns of the large companies. Likewise, the very nature of these companies, wherein they are capable of making big initiatives, are financially stable, and are able to establish their names and credibility, has strengthened their impact with that of the society. To a certain extent, their words are seen as something that people follow because they have created a sense of influence and are seen as leaders in the industries to which they belong. Conclusion Large companies have affected the society in several ways. First, they have made their organizations available and answerable to the different societal concerns. This is brought about by the need for them to abide by the principles of corporate social responsibility. Second, they have affected the popular culture such that their marketing efforts have led them to send messages and images that are accepted by the society. It is important for the people to filter these images. Likewise, it is necessary that a review of the ethical conducts of the companies is maintained.

Modern Theory Modern Attachment Theory Essay - 2241 Words

Modern Attachment Theory Modern attachment theory, which has now shifted to a regulation theory, takes Bowlby’s original work on attachment and looks at how early experiences, such as prenatal stress, optimal/suboptimal stress, and the mother’s ability to regulate the child’s needs, help the child form an internalized working model for attachment style due to the brain being an â€Å"experience-dependent organ† (Cozolino, 2010c; J. Schore A. Schore, 2012). According to modern attachment theory, a â€Å"good enough† mother needs to be psychobiologically attuned with her infant in order to co-regulate the shifts in the Central Nervous System (CNS) and Automatic Nervous System (ANS) that the infant will experience (J. Schore A. Schore, 2012). The mother’s ability to co-regulate the infant through the mother-infant affect synchrony, meaning the process of attunement, misattunement, and re-attunement will ultimately determine the child’s attachment style and if t he child will be resilient as well as if the child will be able to self-regulate (J. Schore A. Schore, 2012). A mother does not need to be perfectly attuned with her infant’s needs because moments of misattument that consist of mild to moderate stress followed be re-attunement are necessary in order to help foster the child’s resiliency (Mulligan, 2014a). However, during a moment of misattunement, the mother needs to re-attune with the infant in an appropriate amount of time in order to ensure that the child becomesShow MoreRelatedDevelopment Of A Child s Social And Emotional Development1377 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopmental theories and how they have impacted modern day society in understanding the development of a child’s social and emotional development. Development is the pattern of change that begins at conception and continues through the lifespan (Santrock, 2008, p.5) Emotional development is the development of a child’s expression, understandin g, and how they regulate their emotions from birth through late adolescence. Piaget is one of the first people to look at developmental theory and throughRead MoreTheoretical Orientation Graphic And Position Paper1008 Words   |  5 PagesPaper Shanell Bathersfield conducted a self-assessment. She initially determined that the systems theory was one that she was not comfortable with. Through the last few course weeks, she was able to gain an in-depth perspective on several theories that are impactful in the social work field. The coursework and utilizing Juana and Adelina as case studies, truly gave an exclusive insight on how theories are used to understand the client’s circumstances and improve their well-being. While practicingRead MoreModifications of Bowlbys Attachment Theory Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesModifications of Bowlbys Attachment Theory Bowlbys original theory of attachment was concerned with the bonding relationship that develops between an infant and his primary caregiver. He believed the process of bonding to have a biological basis as the genes of those infants who successfully sought the protection of a caregiver (from predators and other dangers) will have survived and been passed on. Bowlby also formulated the Maternal Deprivation hypothesis (1953)Read MoreJohn Bowlbys Path to Developing the Attachment Theory Essay593 Words   |  3 Pagesmany different theories on this subject, but a well-known theory is the Attachment Theory written by John Bowlby in the mid-twentieth century. John Bowlby born on February 26, 1907, was a twentieth century psychologist who contributed too many modern day psychoanalytic theories. At a young age he hardly saw his mother due to the fact that she believed, like many other mothers at that time, affection and attention would lead to spoiling of the child. So he developed a deep attachment to his nanny sinceRead MoreTheories of Love and Friendship Essay1088 Words   |  5 Pagessignificantly over the centuries. Quality of life was influenced by accepted practices related to theories of love and friendship. Exploring Medieval Europe and modern day approaches to relationships provide a clear illustration of how relationships have positively evolved over time. Theories of love and friendship have emerged from the early medieval period over 2000 years ago with notable theories from Plato and Aristotle. Plato (428-348 or 347 B.C.) was an ancient Greek Philosopher and pivotalRead Morebowlbys attachment theory786 Words   |  4 Pageson children in the 1960s. It has become more influential in recent years and is concerned with the adaptive, or survival, value of behavior and its evolutionary history (Hinde, 1989). The origins of ethology can be traced to the work of Darwin. Its modern foundations were founded by two European zoologists, Lorenz and Tinbergen (Dewsbury, 1992). Watching the behaviors of animal species in their natural habitats, Lorenz and Tinbergen observed behavioral patterns that promote survival. The most wellRead MoreThe Core Tenets Of Social Defense Theory Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Despite its roots in evolutionary theory, attachment theory has long split itself into two factions: adaptive and maladaptive. For years, insecure attachment has been implicated as one of the root causes for a number of psychological concerns (Dozier, Stovall-McClough, Albus, 2008). The development of social defense theory, however, provides an entirely new interpretation of attachment – that all attachment dispositions (secure, anxious, and avoidant) have access to different cognitiveRead MoreEssay about How Attachment Develops698 Words   |  3 PagesHow Attachment Develops According to Mary Ainsworth (1989) an attachment is an affectional bond which is a relatively long enduring tie in which the partner is important as a unique individual (and where there) is a desire to maintain closeness to the partner Ainsworth argued that attachment isnt an inherited behaviour (nature), but took the view that attachment is a learned process (nurture). She agreed to the view put forward by the behaviourists to explainRead MoreThe Various Theories of Criminology 1276 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping the theories. What role do criminologists play in the field of criminology? The term criminologist is used to describe any individual who is employed in the criminal justice field regardless of formal training. (Schmalleger) These individuals study crime, criminals, and criminal behavior. Those responsible for collecting and examining physical evidence of crime are referred to as criminalists. Criminologists perform a variety of activities such as data gathering, data analysis, theory constructionRead MoreThe Issue Of Criminal Activities1554 Words   |  7 Pagesto commit the offense; however, there are also many different developing theories and suggestions about why crimes actually occur at all. For example; do some individuals have a predisposition, born of either their nature or nurture, which leads them to commit crimes? Can the likelihood of committing a crime be decided within the first four years of life? And therefore, whether or not are offenders always to blame? Attachment can be defined psychologically as the emotional bond between a child and

Case Study Apple Inc. Essay - 1382 Words

SEATTLE PACIFIC UNIVERSITY APPLE INC. INDUSTRY ANALYSIS QING JIA (900278801) BUS 6110: MACROECONOMICS FOR MANAGERS PROF. JENNIFER MEREDITH NOVEMBER 6, 2016 Apple Inc. Industry Analysis Part B a. Source: Apple This graph shows the total number of Apple employees at the end of each fiscal year from 2005 to 2016. As of 2016, the total number of full-time employees had reached more than 110 thousand. Apple is the most valuable brand in the world in 2016 (Forbes, 2016), but it is not the world’s largest companies in terms of staff. A lot of companies in technology industry, such as Amazon and Samsung, have a larger number of employees than Apple. The median annual salary for computer science and information technology was $81,430 in May 2015 (Bureau of Labor Statistics,2015). The average salary for a manager in Apple is $80,168. If we take the bonuses and compensation into consideration, a manager can reach to an average of $92,887 (Glassdoor). Unemployment rate in the U.S. information sector Industry Number of unemployed persons in information (in thousands) Unemployment rates in information Average unemployment rate in the U.S. Sept. 2015 Sept. 2016 Sept. 2015 Sept. 2016 Sept. 2015 Sept. 2016 Information 126 139 4.7 5.2 5.1 5.0 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics This table shows the number of unemployed persons and unemployment rate in the information sector on September 2015 and September 2016. According to the â€Å"Labor ForceShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Apple Inc.1349 Words   |  6 Pages Case Analysis: APPLE INC.: IPODS AND ITUNES Donna Martinelli TEXAS CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY September 3, 2014 Table of Contents Executive Summary..................................................................................................3 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 Defining the Challenge...............................................................................................3 Analyzing the case data....................Read MoreCase Study : Apple Inc. Essay1422 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study: Apple Apple Inc. focuses on the design, manufacture, and marketing of personal computers, mobile phones, multimedia devices, and portable music players. Apple Inc. offers consumers manufactured goods under the brand names Apple Watch, iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, and Apple TV. Enhancing the customer experience through their proprietary software applications iOS, X, OS, and watchOS brands; and services across their Apple Pay and iCloud products (Forbes.com, 2016). Explored in detail, Apple’sRead MoreApple Inc. Case Study1494 Words   |  6 PagesApple Inc. Case Study TABLE OF CONTENTS COMPANY OVERVIEW General Description Historical Outline Industry Current Challenges Ethics and Responsibility STRATEGIC INFORMATION Mission Statement Competition SWOT Analysis HISTORICAL FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Historical Financial Information Competitive Financial Analysis Summary FUTURE PLANS Competitive Advantage Recent Performance Business Environment Recommendations Zackery Butler, Connor Daugherty, Stanashia Davis, Gabrielle Drohan, and Lauren SpearsRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.1971 Words   |  8 PagesCritical Essay Introduction Apple Inc. is a globally recognised pioneer in the tech industry. It is a corporation that designs, develops and sells electronic products such as tablets, computers and phones. Founded by Ronald Wayne, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak in 1976, it is a multinational corporation with headquarters in Cupertino, California. Tim Cook has been CEO since Jobs’ passing in 2011. Labour conditions Despite its global recognition and status, Apple Inc. has come under scrutiny in recentRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.2083 Words   |  9 PagesBackground This paper presents a case study of Apple Inc. Apple Inc. is a technology based corporation with emphasis on computer software and hardware (MAC and Apps), tablets (IPad), smart phones (IPhone), and mp3 plays, (ITouch). Apple Inc. has grown tremendously over the years and ever since 2001 has expanded its brand and retail stores to over 375 stores/outlets globally. The business has seventy two thousand eight hundred employees in thirty eight countries. Apple Inc. has truly become one of theRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc. Essay6014 Words   |  25 PagesIntroduction On a daily basis we all encounter all forms of technology. There are several technological corporations in the current industry but one stands out†¦.Apple Inc. Apple Inc. is an international corporation, situated in Cupertino, California. The company designs, manufactures and markets consumer electronics and computer software products. Apple is well known for its hardware products such as Macintosh computers, the iPod, the iPhone and its innovative software such as the Mac OS X operating systemRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.1943 Words   |  8 Pages Apple Inc was incorporated in 1977 by Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs. As a startup company Apple Inc went through several management changes and conflicts which caused the company to lose some of its competitive advantage against companies like Dell, Gateway and Microsoft. The company designs and manufactures various products in the computer and music industry. Apple being strictly a personal computer company decided to venture into marketing other products like the iPod, a digital music player, andRead MoreApple Inc Case Study851 Words   |  4 PagesApple inc. 1) Introduction Background and summary This article present the story of Steve Jobs and it’s Apple company through two aspects. From the company history perspective and the product industry perspective. On company history side: Apple was founded by two Steves. Apple board later fired Jobs and gradually went near bankruptcy. Till 1997, Apple brought back Jobs and became the most valuable company in the world in 2012. On the product industry side, Article dig into the fieldRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.1417 Words   |  6 Pageschanged the world with Apple Inc Company. Both of them was out of college, they were making so much money in the computer company Apple was started with introduction of computer I computer on April 1, 1976. Apple was incorporated January 3, 1977. The Apple II was introduced on April 16, 1977 at the first West Coast computer Faire. The Apple II was chosen to be the desktop platform for the ground breaking use call spreadsheet program. He was created a business market for the Apple II and gave home usersRead MoreCase Study : Apple Inc.1732 Words   |  7 PagesApple Inc. is a California based company that was incorporated in 1977. According to University of Oregon Investment Group, â€Å"Apple operates out of 8 different segments: Desktops, Portables, iPod, iPhone, iPad, other music related products and services, peripherals and other hardware, software, service and oth er sales† (2012). According to the company’s 2013 10-K, â€Å"Apple sells its products worldwide through its retail stores, online stores, and direct sales force, as well as through third-party cellular

Pros And Cons Of Assisted Suicide - 1743 Words

What is assisted suicide? Merriam-Webster lists assisted suicide as â€Å"suicide committed by someone with assistance from another† (Assisted Suicide, n.d.). Particularly by a licensed health care provider/physician willing to participate and authorized by the state. The physician will assist with, in administering an approved prescription drug and a lethal dosage. Assisted suicide acts upon the legal request and approval of state law and patient request for the reasons of a terminal condition in order to end unbearable suffering. Not all states in the U.S. are authorized or have approval to perform such patient request. CNN article lists the states mandated by state law as Oregon, Vermont, Washington, California, Colorado, and the District†¦show more content†¦Article 2). The human being has rights and religious beliefs that must be respectfully accepted and recognized as such. The human rights declaration is stated to be the freedom, justice and peace of the nations. Overall, the rights of fairness, freedom to make own our decisions and opinion known, reasonable justice in accordance to the people, and tranquility. The United Nations and a general consent for the purpose of all people and nations declared the Universal Declaration of Human Rights official. The declaration is translated into 500 languages and available for anyone. The morale right to choose freely and having the option for physician-assisted suicide can decrease self- suicides and the consequences from a loved one having to take action on their own behalf. Loved ones do all they can to alleviate, decrease, and take mind off heighten senses due to pain and suffering. If a strong belief in something exists, sometimes having the option can change the end decision. Not having the option can push a person to commit irreversible actions. The importance is having the right to decide. The declaration states, â€Å"All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights† (Universal Declaration of Human Rights, n.d.Show MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of Assisted Suicide1609 Words   |  7 PagesAssisted Suicide Assisted suicide is when you give someone else permission like a physician, to kill you. Assisted suicide is legal in at least six states (Tolle, 1996) and there is lots of people who wanted to die because the disease they might have at the moment is just too much for them. If a patient that wanted to die the they would either talk to a physician or their doctor and give the doctor permission to just kill the patient. Assisted suicide can only happen when your medication is notRead MorePros and Cons on Assisted Suicide - Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesKeri Starkel Pros and cons on assisted suicide Pages 5 What happens to a person when they get so depressed that they are on the verge of suicide? Well the only answer would be to commit it but what if that person cant find the guts to go through it alone. Well then they ask for assistance. This is called assisted suicide. Assisted suicide or in other words euthanasia is the killing by an act of an independent human being for their own benefit. There are many kinds of definitions that one mustRead MoreAssisted Suicide878 Words   |  4 PagesPersuasive  Essay  Ã‚     Assisted  suicide  is  the  suicide  of  a  person,  done  with  the  help  of  another  person  but   mostly  a  physician.  (Wikipedia)  This  can  be  a  very  debatable  topic  because  it  has  actually  been   legalized  in  different  parts  of  the  world.  By  having  this  act  legalized,  it  doesn’t  really  mean  that   the  assistor  won’t  get  persecuted.  Many  people  may  not  agree  with  my  point  of  view,  but  in  my   opinion  assisted  suicide  should  not  be  legalized  at  all.      First  of  all,  there  are  many  pros  such  as  ,  a  patients  pain  and  suffering  will  be  coming  to  Read MoreA Day The Thackstons Went For Their Daily Run1583 Words   |  7 Pageskidneys. He would only be around for another two or three months. He and his wife Julie asked the doctor what to do. Dr. Bennet said â€Å"There is a way to end it all quickly.† The Thackstons asked, â€Å"How doctor?† His reply â€Å"There is this aid called assisted suicide; it is where doctors can give the patient a pill and he or she will die immediately. Some patients recommend the pill if they only have months to live.† Mrs. Thackston said â€Å"Don’t think about leaving me behind. I have family and friends to supportRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide : A Right Of The People1700 Words   |  7 PagesPhysician-Assisted Suicide: A Right of the People Most people have seen at least one person in their life suffering in unbearable pain up to their death, and it’s never something people find joy in. There is nothing pleasing about being in pain or watching someone be in pain. For those people whose pain does not respond to methods of modern medicine, there should be the option of physician-assisted suicide. â€Å"Physician-assisted suicide refers to the practice of a physician prescribing or regulatingRead MoreEuthanasia 1044 Words   |  5 Pagesdrastically been modified. While the literal practice of euthanasia is illegal in the United States, Physician-Assisted-Suicide (PAS) has been made legal in several states (â€Å"Euthanasia Historical Timeline†). The difference between euthanasia and PAS is quite simple. Euthanasia involves the direct administration of drugs by the physician to the patient via an injection. However, in Physician-Assisted-Suicide, the physician provides all the information, drugs, and appara tus needed in achieving death but the patientRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide1249 Words   |  5 Pagesallowed to help patients with suicide. Dr. Jack Kevorkian brought it to the forefront when he was arrested and senteced to over 60 years in prison even though the families of his patients showed their gratitude towards him. Recent laws in Montana, Oregon, and Washington have started the trend of Physican assisted suicide, but the U.S Attorney General’s office, are determined to prevent such laws from passing. In the following pages we will look at the pros and cons of this highly debatable issueRead MoreEuthanasia, Mercy Killing, And Euthanasia1101 Words   |  5 Pages Euthanasia, mercy killing, assisted suicide, no matter what you call it, the topic is very controversial. Personally, I would have to agree with the concept. I know that there are people who are completely against it, and there are those that would consider it in certain situations. By covering this topic maybe I can share some light on the pros of euthanasia for those against it. Euthanasia by definition is the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individualsRead MoreThe Fight Over Assisted Suicide1746 Words   |  7 Pagesthirty years the fight over assisted suicide has earned a spot in the national spotlight, for both positive and negative reasons depending on your stance on the issue. There have been challenges made based off the constitution, the right to privacy and moral reasons for both sides. While there have been many notable persons of interest during this time some have helped the cause as others have hindered progress. There have been attempts to challenge physician assisted suicide based off the FourteenthRead MoreThe Legalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide1265 Words   |  6 PagesParker March, 14, 2015 Assisted Suicide Introduction There are several ethical and legal issues that are raised by the majority concerning the legalization of physician assisted suicide and the role of nurses in the process. Assisted suicide is a legal act of assisting those who are suffering from a deadly illness in ending their lives by providing them the means to do it (Griffith, 2014). Netherland was the first country to legalize physician assisted suicide. In 1994, Oregon became

What Made Canada a Leader in Human Rights Free Essays

What made Canada a world leader in Human Rights? Experiences memory of the Holocaust and the horrors of discrimination had shaped Canada’s role as a world leader in human rights. Canada had done numerous measures to eliminate racial discrimination and as well as giving Canadians equal rights they deserve. Such as drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Ontario Human rights code, Canadian Human rights Act, and as well as the Canadian Charter of rights. We will write a custom essay sample on What Made Canada a Leader in Human Rights or any similar topic only for you Order Now First, Canada’s participation and corporation in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is influential and significant, The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a major milestone in the history of human rights, and many policies made by different countries are based on the declaration, such as the Canadian Charter of Rights. John Peters Humphrey, a Canadian was appointed to by the United Nations to be the principle drafter of the International Bill of Rights, which would eventually become the UN Declaration of Human Rights.He was also appointed as the Director of Human rights at the time representing 19 nations ranging from Australia to Yugoslavia, his work had definitely played an important role in drafting the Declaration. The declaration stated clearly that everybody has the equal rights, to be treated with dignity, and that nobody should be subject for torture in contrast of the treatment the Jews got from the Nazi Party. And many other rights such as right to life, liberty, and security, right to education, right to participate with cultural life, freedom of thought, conscience and religion.Without the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the whole world would be very different, for example racial discrimination would’ve been still here, meaning that another holocaust could still be possib le. Therefore Canada’s participation was rather important. Next, The Ontario Human Rights Code introduced in in 1962 was policy introduced to Ontario by the Federal Government of Canada to further more protect and to comply with the declaration of Human Rights. This proves that Canada is committed to protect and respect the declaration of human rights. It was written in six parts, each dealing with one form or discrimination. Generally, it deals with work place discrimination and racial discrimination. Such as in Part one, it states that symbols, signs, emblems or any form of logo should not to published or displayed with intentions to discriminate people, an obvious response to the Swastika made by the Nazi Party.Next, it was stated that employers or work unions cannot refuse or continue to employ a person because of their physical appearance, race, nationality or place of origin, this was probably stated because of the White People Job Position Domination in Nazi Germany during the War. Equal pay for female worker and a male worker was also mentioned in the Code that is applicable when there is a female worker and a male worker in the same working position but have a different pay.The rest of the code is about the Ontario Human rights com mission, how it is applicable for everybody in case of a complain, and rules such as complaints must be submitted in forms will be written in forms of a letter mailed or delivered to the Office of the Ontario Human Rights Commission. Essentially the whole matter about the Ontario Human Rights code is to father more reinforce the Human Rights for the people in Ontario, and an addition to eliminate sexual discriminated based on a traditional misconception that men are superior to women.Next is the Canadian Human Rights Act passed in 1977, this is an act that will establish the Canadian Human Rights Commission that will be assigned to justify and look into possible cases of Human Rights violation in Canada. The whole point of the Act is to ensure that everybody gets the equal chance and quality of employment with government positions unaffected by their race, sex, origin or any other personal traits all across Canada and not just Ontario. Canadians all have the same chance of employment as a civil worker in federal departments, chartered banks, airlines, radio stations, telephone companies and many others.And finally, there are policies established at a provincial level to each of the provinces in Canada such as th e Alberta Human Rights and Citizenship Commission, Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission and many others following the Act. They specifically gave protection to human rights and work place equality to each of the provinces. In addition, since 2005, the government launched a programme called LEEP (Legislated Equality Employment Programme) to further more ensure equal opportunities to be employed in private companies registered in the programme. In Conclusion, this Act gave all Canadians a guarantee of equality in government job positions. Last but not least, the Canadian charter of Rightswas introduced in Canada as part of the Constitution Act of 1982. The Canadian Charter of Rights is a combination, improvement and addition to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The Canadian Charter of Rights is a Bill of Rights that lists political and civil rights to everybody in Canada. It came into effect along with the Constitution Act of 1982 and was signed by the Queen Elizabeth II of England.Under the Charter, every Canadian essentially has several rights. Such as Fundamental Rights, ranging from freedom of religion, conscience, thought, belief, expression, speech, assembly and press, Democratic Rights, such as right to vote in an election every five years. Mobility Rights, rights to move in and out of Canada, LegalRightslike rights to be told why a Canadian is arrested and presumed innocent until proven guilty in court, Equality rights, equal treatment in courts and protection by the law.Language rights, rights to speak English or French in Canada no matter where you are and finally Minority Rights, people that are considered minority population in Canada has the rights to be educated in their own languages, that mostly is applicable to the Aboriginals. The Canadian Charter of Rights is a list of rights every Canadian is entitled to similar to the basic human rights, but with addition that will fit Canada better such as rights to speak English or French in any province in Canada.In Conclusion, Canada had done lots of effort to promote human rights, both locally and internationally after realizing the horrors of Holocaust during WWII and had done best of its ability to prevent another one. Gaining knowledge and experience over the matt er over the years had made Canada a successful leader in human rights. Canada’s effort such as the participation in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was extremely important as it was the beginning of human rights. As a result, the Ontario Human Rights Code and the Charter of Rights were subsequently introduced to Canada and changed everything forever. Works Cited â€Å"CANADIAN CHARTER OF RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS. â€Å"Electronic Frontier Canada — www. efc. ca. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;http://www. efc. ca/pages/law/charter/charter. text. htmlgt;. â€Å"Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom. â€Å"Canada Heritage. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;www. pch. gc. ca/pgm/pdp-hrp/canada/frdm-eng. cfmgt;. â€Å"Canadian Human Rights Commission :: Home :: Resources :: Links. † Canadian Human Rights Commission / Commission canadienne des droits de la personne. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;http://www. chrc-ccdp. a/links/default-eng. aspx#provincialgt;. â€Å"Onatrio Human Rights Code Chapter 93. â€Å"History of Rights. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;www. historyofrights. com/statute_pdfs/Provincial%20Statutes/Ontario%20Human%20Rights%20Code%201962. pdfgt;. Pearson, Lester. â€Å"Canada and Human Rights. â€Å"UN Canada. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;www. unac. org/rights/actguide/canada. htmlgt;. â€Å"Questions and answers about the Universal Declaration. † UNA-Canada : : ACNU. N. p. , n. d. Web. 21 Nov. 2010. lt;http://www. unac. org/rights/question. htmlgt;. How to cite What Made Canada a Leader in Human Rights, Papers

Understanding Human Resources Democratic Leadership Style

Question: 1. Identify the various forms of organisational structure, culture and management styles and to be able to give examples. 2. Describe the role of an HR department within the context of an organisation. 3. Demonstrate key activities managers undertake and the skills required when managing people within an organisation. Answer: Introduction HRM refers to the formal systems which are managed by the HR managers of an organisation in order to generate revenue by managing the concerns of the people associated with the company. Human Resource Management includes many aspects such as staffing, compensation, and employee benefits. The essay focuses on HRM functions of Capco. Human Resource Management of Capco is designed in a way to maximise the performance of employees in the context of strategic objectives of a particular employee. Different concepts of human resources included in HRM are personnel management, employee relations, performance management, leadership, and retention. 1. The flat organisational structure is suitable for Capco. The organisational culture of Capco is driven by team spirit, entrepreneurship and innovation. Capco is a multinational organisation operating over 20 locations worldwide. According to the nature of the organisational culture, flat structure is best for Capco. In a flat structure, there are very few numbers of middle management. Flat structure organisation will perfectly define the organisational nature and culture of Capco (Lustenberger 2014). The managers and the consultants of Capco are allowed to enjoy individuality and entrepreneurship within the company. Tall structure organisation will not allow this type of organisational culture. There will be many hierarchies in between where staffs and executives have to report for their specific work. The flat structure will enable smooth maintenance of open line of communication between the middle management with the junior executives (Smith et al. 2013). Integrity and openness are easy to follow while having a flat organisational structure in a company. Decentralised decision-making is possible in flat structure through employee involvement. In this structure, executives receive fast feedback from their seniors due to few middle-level managers in the organisation. Hence, quick decisions are taken regarding customer feedback or strategic perspectives (Nrman, Johnson and Gingnell 2016). Self-managing teams are encouraged in Capco for excellent performance. 2. The span of control is defined as the number of subordinates present in an organisation. Many businesses in human resource management use this term. It is discussed earlier that Capco will flourish if the company follows flat structure (Wallin, Pousette and Dellve 2014). Self-directed teams are there in Capco that have a specific level of the span of control. The span of control creates positive impact on employee motivation. The organisational culture of Capco encourages entrepreneurship, individuality, openness, good communication, etc. Employees of Capco are motivated, as they enjoy less span of control from their superiors. They are also allowed to work individually in a creative way (Wong et al. 2015). Hierarchy is an essential element in the organisational structure of a company. Different companies follow a different style of hierarchy. Being a flat organisation or a tall organisation, the hierarchy will be present in every organisation. Hierarchies of management are not only formed for controlling different activities but also for employee motivation. Employees will work hard to reach themselves in higher levels of management in the organisation (Diefenbach 2013). Employees of Capco are provided with many opportunities in socialising and grow their career within the organisation. Higher post in the hierarchy of Capco will provide employees benefits and responsibilities that are more interesting as well as challenging. 3. Among the three leadership styles mentioned in the question, the leaders of the organisation follow democratic leadership style in Capco. Democratic leadership is also known as participative leadership. As Capco is a consulting firm, democratic leadership is the best form of leadership that explores problems and finding solutions. This form of leadership will help consultants and executives to experiment the possibilities in depth leading to a discussion among different level of employees along with sharing of ideas in order to provide solutions for the problems (Goleman, Boyatzis and McKee 2013). New ideas will flow smoothly in Capco that will allow more flexibility among the employees to communicate with each other. Participative or democratic leadership include supervisors and consultants in providing ideas regarding business solutions, as well as they, can participate in the major decision-making process of the company (Teles 2015). Openness in working environment is maintaine d in Capco that can be possible by following democratic leadership within the organisation. This form of leadership is responsible for bringing the best from an experienced professional team. Democratic leaders capitalise on the talents and skills of the consultants by providing them with an opportunity in sharing their views in front of everyone rather than simply expecting the employees to conform (Bhatti et al. 2012). 4. Performance management is a vital aspect of an organisation that ensures meeting goals in an efficient manner. The focus of performance management is measuring the performance of the employees as well as the organisation in a broader concept (Buckingham and Goodall 2015). Capco will formulate performance management in a way that will lead to improved management control, motivated workforce, increased financial gain, etc. Organisational development will also be included in performance management of Capco through performance appraisal, performance planning and performance coaching. Capco should focus on the aspect of performance appraisal where individual performance is measured along with feedback provided to the consultants (De Waal 2013). Reward management is related to the performance management system of Capco. Capco sets rewards based on performance of consultants. Reward management of a company refers to implementation and formulation of policies and strategies that aim in rewarding people consistently, equitably and fairly according to the performance and their values within the organisation (Rose 2014). Reward management of Capco includes controlling and analysing compensation, remuneration, incentives, monetary and non-monetary benefits for the employees. It is a part of employee motivation that can also includes non-monetary rewards such as recognition, development and training. Capco will concentrate both on extrinsic and intrinsic rewards. Conclusion and Recommendations Creativity, individuality, openness are the main characteristics of organisational culture which influence the employees of the organisation to grow their career and contribute their ideas to the business development of Capco. Capco is a consultant that has to focus on different aspects of human resource management such as rewards, performance appraisal, democratic leadership, the flat organisational structure in order to develop organisational culture as well as the development of employees associated with the company. It is recommended that Capco have to focus on different forms of rewards especially, which will improve the personal satisfaction of employees such as recognition, empowerment, trust, feedback, information, etc. References Bhatti, N., Maitlo, G.M., Shaikh, N., Hashmi, M.A. and Shaikh, F.M., 2012. The impact of autocratic and democratic leadership style on job satisfaction. International Business Research,5(2), p.192. Buckingham, M. and Goodall, A., 2015. Reinventing performance management.Harvard Business Review,93(4), pp.40-50. De Waal, A., 2013.Strategic Performance Management: A managerial and behavioral approach. Palgrave Macmillan. Diefenbach, T., 2013.Hierarchy and organisation: Toward a general theory of hierarchical social systems. Routledge. Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R. and McKee, A., 2013.Primal leadership: Unleashing the power of emotional intelligence. Harvard Business Press. Lustenberger, F., 2014. Organizational hierarchy and how to maintain flexibility.IEEE Engineering Management Review,42(2), pp.10-11. Nrman, P., Johnson, P. and Gingnell, L., 2016. Using enterprise architecture to analyse how organisational structure impact motivation and learning. Enterprise Information Systems,10(5), pp.523-562. Rose, M., 2014.Reward management(Vol. 5). Kogan Page Publishers. Smith, A., Meade, M., Wolf, D. and Song, J., 2013. The CSFs, quality governance, BPR performance and gaining competitive advantage.International Journal of Business and Management,8(24), p.48. Teles, F., 2015. The distinctiveness of democratic political leadership. Political Studies Review,13(1), pp.22-36. Wallin, L., Pousette, A. and Dellve, L., 2014. Span of control and the significance for public sector managers job demands: A multilevel study. Economic and Industrial Democracy,35(3), pp.455-481. Wong, C.A., Elliottà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Miller, P., Laschinger, H., Cuddihy, M., Meyer, R.M., Keatings, M., Burnett, C. and Szudy, N., 2015. Examining the relationships between span of control and manager job and unit performance outcomes. Journal of nursing management,23(2), pp.156-168.